abstract

  1. 讲解词汇与搭配:sceptical     faith     weaken     property     annual     mount     表数量上升到...的搭配
  2. 讲解forefather及其同义词的用法与复数形式     weaken引申讲解不及物动词和及物动词表示强度慢慢变弱的词汇与用法

content

1.skeptical:怀疑的

a skeptical age:多疑的时代
类似:

  • This is a critical age
  • That was a traumatic age 留下创伤的

2.faith:信心

  • put too much faith in ...
  • have implicit faith in ...
    类似:
  • trust (in ...),belief (in ...)
  • confidence (in ...),reliance (on ...)

3.property

除表示“不动产”之外,还有quality or feature(属性之意)


4.annual:一年一次的

  • biannual:一年两次的
  • biennial:两年一次的
  • triennial:三年一次的
  • centennial:百年一次的
  • millennial:千年一次的
  • perennial:永久的

5.上升到...的搭配

  • mount:v. go up ;ascend:登上,爬上
He mounted the steps to receive his award.
  • mount to:到达某个数量值
The death toll mounted to 100.    死亡人数上升到100
  • come to
  • rise to
  • increase to
  • reach

6.forefather

同forebear,ancestor:祖先,祖宗


7.强度的减弱(weaken):四个不及物,两个及物

  • abate
The storm started to abate.
  • ebb:本意是退潮 → ebb and flow:潮涨潮落
Our enthusiasm soon began to ebb.
  • subside
The storm began to subside
  • wane:本意是月亏 → wax and wane:月盈月亏
My enthusiasm was waning.
  • dump/dumpen:本意是潮湿 → dump one's spirits/enthusiasm:打击某人的情绪