abstract

  1. 讲解词汇与搭配:run out of ...     in accordance with ...     be analogous to ...     by/in contrast     all but     be/reduced by/to ...     confess
  2. 讲解a moot point     it's a moot point whether的用法及其替换表达
  3. 由be worth doing讲解动名词用作主动的用法

content

1.run out of ...=use up=exhaust:消耗光了,用光了


2.in accordance with ...:依照,按照某个东西

  • 类似:in line with ...:pensions will be increased in line with inflation.    退休金将依照通货膨胀增加。
  • in compliance with ...:in compliance with your wishes,...:   根据您的意愿,...
  • in the light of ...:in the light of this statement,...:   根据这种说法,...

3.be analogous to ...=be similar to:像 ... 东西

  • 类似:be comparable to/with
  • be akin to ...
  • be equivalent to ...:相当于   The power is equivalent to 20000 tons of TNT.

4.by/in contrast   by/in comparison:相比之下


5.all but  

  • all but    adv.=almost:几乎怎样   The research was all but forgotten.
  • all but   除了什么之外,其余怎么样

6.be reduced by/to

  • be reduced by ...:减少了 ...   be reduced by 20%
  • be reduced to ...:减少到 ...   be reduced to 20%

7.confess:忏悔,告罪,坦白

  • confession:n.
  • confess that .../to doing:坦白某个事情
  • concede:承认
  • 类似
  • avow:强调大胆承认或公开某事   Homosexual is rarely avowed.
  • profess:(贬义)厚颜无耻地坚持不属实的事情
  • assert:明确地表示断言   She asserted her innocence.
  • allege:宣称某个坏事属实

8.a moot point:悬而未决的问题;尚有争议的问题

  • It's a moot point whether ...
  • 类似:be open to question/debate

9.be worth doing:后接动名词主动(而非被动)

  • 类似:require/need/want doing   The watch requires/needs/wants mending.