abstract

  1. 讲解词汇与搭配:cow;     on the whole;     on;     have yet to do;     have only to do ...to do;     undergo;     progressive等
  2. 讲解at one's + 形容词最高级的运用,并重点讲解并列句的省略及其运用
  3. 介绍形容词最高级前不加定冠词的运用,并复习状语从句的省略

content

1.cow:v.恐吓


2.大体上:

  • on the whole
  • by the large
  • generally

3.on:在 ...状态

  • be on strike:在罢工
  • be on duty:在值班
  • be on call:被叫来
  • be on vacation:在度假
  • on the + n.也表处于某个状态
  • He is on the move.   他在前进
  • He is always on the go.   他总是忙忙碌碌
  • The patient is on the recovery.
  • The dog is on the alert.   狗狗处于警觉状态

4.have yet to do:还没有...;有待于...

I have yet to make a decision.

5.have only to do ... to do:只需做某事,就可以怎么样

  • You have only ro press the button to call the nurse.

6.undergo   经历(强调主语本身有变化)

  • Mankind has undergone no improvement in intelligence or morality.

7.progressive

  • 进步的
  • 逐渐的,慢慢的(相当于gradual)
  • progressive decline/reduction/loss/increase:逐步衰退,减少,损失,增长

8.at one's + 形容词最高级:处于某人最...的状态

  • When are you at your most effective?   你什么时候最有效率呢?
  • When are you at your most vulnerable?   你什么时候最脆弱呢?
  • The garden is at its most beautiful in June.
  • 类似
  • at most:至多   at least:最少   at best:最好,充其量   at worst:最差,大不了
  • on the + n.:见03.

9.并列句中,主语一样主语可去掉,谓语一样谓语可去掉,主谓一样主谓可一并去掉


10.形容词最高级,如果自己跟自己比,不用加the,如果跟别人比,一般加the

  • Vegetables are best when they are fresh.

11.状语从句的省略:若状语从句的主语与主句或外层的句子主语相同,而且后面是be动词,那么该从句主谓可省略

  • Though (the loss is) imperceptible(无法察觉的) at first,...

imperceptible(无法察觉的) at first,...