abstract

  1. 讲解词汇:increase     with     tempo
  2. 讲解搭配:communicate sth. to sb.     表取得...进步、随着...到来的搭配     in (its) turn     add to sth.     turn sth. to ... account
  3. 介绍字根cede和ceed的含义与用法
  4. 强调句子的开头对于制造句式多样性来说是非常重要的;指出在英文写作中要以复合句为主,中间穿插一些简单句

content

1.increase:grow/accumulate


2.with + ...:随着...

  • with the approach of Christmas:随着圣诞节的临近
  • with the advance of science:随着科学的进步

注:with 是介词,不能加从句:

  • With the evidence began to accumulate,...    (x)
  • As the evidence began to accumulate,...       (√)

3.tempo

节奏,节拍→引申:速度
the tempo of the growing of knowledge


4.communicate sth. to sb.:把某事与另一个人交流

  • convey sth.:表除了语言之外的方式向某人传达
His tone convey an unmistakable warning.    他的语气表达了一种明确的警告
  • commune with sb.:用通灵,心电感应方式与什么交流
  • commune with God
  • commune with nature

5.取得进步的表达

  • undergo improvement
  • make progress
  • make an advance

6.in (its) turn:反过来,转而又...

Proverty led to social unrest,which in turn aggravated proverty.
贫困造成社会动荡,社会动荡反过来加剧贫困。
Theory is based on practice and in turn serves practice.
理论来源于实践,而实践又反过来提供了理论。

类似: vice versa

Boys can date girls and vice versa.

7.add to sth.=increase sth.    增加,增强

The music added to our enjoyment.    音乐使我们更开心
The balloons added to the festive atomosphere.    气球增添了节日气氛

8.turn sth. to ... account:把某个东西加以某种应用

turn knowledge to practical account    把知识加以实际应用


9.字根cede,ceed

=to go:走

  • precede:先走→先于
  • recede:回走→后退
  • proceed:向前走→继续
  • exceed:走到外边→超越

10.随着...的到来

  • with the coming/arrival/birth/advent/dawn/genesis of science

dawn: 拂晓,genesis: 创世纪


11.句子的开头对于构造文章句式的多样性是非常重要的

→ 可以主谓开头,介词短语开头,非谓语开头,从句开头


12.写作为使句子长短有变化,可以以复合句为主,中间穿插一些简单句。