abstract
- 讲解词汇：bitter know joys and sorrows somewhat overcome at least gradually broden/expand universal/cosmic等
- 讲解搭配：in+抽象名词结构 at the ... of be cheated (out) of sth. 表融入/汇入到...的搭配等
content
1.bitter:painful;sorrowful
shed bitter tears：落下苦涩的泪水
2.know:experience;see：经历过
China has known many wars. 中国经历过很多战争
He has seen bitter days. 他曾经经历过好日子。3.joys and sorrows：酸甜苦辣
ups and downs:起起落落
4.somewhat：在某种程度上，有点=to some extent (degree)=more or less
5.overcome：可表示克服某种负面情绪
6.at least：=at any rate：至少
7.broaden/expand：扩宽，扩展
broden/expand your interests
8.universal/cosmic：宇宙的
9.in+抽象名词结构→可以替换谓语动词
- in the thought：thinking
- in the belief that：believing that
10.at the ... of：一...就...
at the thought of idea/sight/mention/sound
11.be cheated (out) of sth.=cheat sb. of sth.：剥夺
12.表融入，汇入...的搭配
- be merged in/into
- be joined in/into=merge into
The remote hills gradually merge into dark sky.
远方的山渐渐融入夜色之中。13.详解文中句子，指出其所用的扩喻的修辞手法
扩喻：在比喻之后，又对为什么像喻体作了大量说明
- Law are like cobwebs,(where the small flies are caught and the great break through.)
法律很像蜘蛛网，（能抓住很小的苍蝇却被大苍蝇冲破。）
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