abstract

  1. 讲解词汇与搭配:表上升/下降到、暴涨/跌的词汇与搭配     predict/foretell     perfect     start-up     get/give a jump on sb.     thrive on sth.     be oppressed     by the fear of     in sb     in battle/action
  2. 举例阐述喻体全隐式的暗喻的用法
  3. 讲解由there be + 无灵主语引出的各种句型

content

1.表上升/下降到、暴涨/跌的词汇与搭配

  • 大幅度下降:plummet     nosedive     take a nose dive
Since January,sales of cars have plummeted/plunged/nosedived/taken a nosedive.
  • 暴涨:soar/rocket
Gold prices soared/rocketed to their highest level since 1983.

2.predict/foretell:预言


3.perfect:bring sth. to perfection


4.start-up:新诞生的电脑网络的小公司

a new small company


5.get/give a jump on sb.=gain an adventure over sb.:

获得超越某人的优势


6.thrive on sth.:

因为 ... 而慢慢繁荣发展起来(注:sth.是看似不好之物)

He thrives on criticism.

7.by the fear of:因为害怕 ... 而烦恼

Many girls are oppressed by the fear of getting fat.

8.in sb.:在某人身上(表现出来的某种特质)

You can feel helpful and care in these children.

9.in battle/action:在战斗中


10.复述句子:很多中国人因为怕看不起病,上不起学,买不起房而烦恼。


11.there be + 无灵主语引出的各种句型

  • There is an element of truth in ...:... 有点道理
There is an element of truth in this argument:这个论点有点道理
  • There is  a good deal of truth in ...:... 很有道理
  • There is a justification for ...:做某事有正当理由
There is no justification for suicide bombing.
  • There is no denying that ...
  • There is no doubt that ...
  • There is every likelihood that ...:非常可能 ...
  • There is little likelihood that ...:不太可能 ...
  • There is no shortage of ...:有的是 ...